How Nipple Shields Can Help with Latching: Your Breastfeeding Solution

For many new mothers, breastfeeding is a deeply desired experience, but it doesn't always come without its challenges. One common hurdle is a baby's difficulty with latching, which can be caused by flat or inverted nipples, premature birth, or oral motor issues. In these situations, breast feeding nipple shields can be a temporary but effective tool to help a baby latch and breastfeed successfully.

A nipple shield is a thin, flexible silicone device that fits over the nipple and areola, with small holes at the tip to allow milk to pass through. It essentially acts as an extended, firm nipple, making it easier for a baby to latch onto the breast and create the necessary suction. For mothers with flat or inverted nipples, the shield provides a more pronounced target for the baby to grasp. For babies with trouble, the shield can help them practice and strengthen their suckling reflex.


Using a nipple shield requires proper technique to be effective. First, it’s essential to ensure the shield is the correct size. A lactation consultant can help you determine the best fit. The shield should cover the nipple and a portion of the areola comfortably, without being too tight or loose. To apply it, you can turn the edges of the shield inside out, place the tip over the nipple, and then flip the edges back over the areola. A few drops of breast milk or water on the shield can help it adhere to the skin.


While nipple shields can be a godsend, they are generally recommended for temporary use. Prolonged use can sometimes lead to a baby developing a preference for the shield, or it may slightly reduce the amount of milk transferred to the baby, potentially impacting milk supply. The goal is to use the shield as a bridge to full, unaided breastfeeding. As the baby grows and becomes stronger, and the mother's nipples become more accustomed to the feeding process, many mothers can gradually wean off the shield. It can be done by removing the shield mid-feed, once the baby is latched well, or by offering a feed without the shield when the baby is calm and sleepy.


It's crucial to consult with a lactation consultant before using a nipple shield. A professional can help identify the root cause of the difficulty of breastfeeding and ensure the shield is being used correctly and for the right reasons. They can also provide guidance on how to maintain your milk supply while using the shield and create a plan for weaning off it.





Nipple shields are valuable in a lactation consultant's toolkit for addressing specific breastfeeding challenges. They can offer hope for mothers and babies struggling with latching, transforming a difficult and frustrating experience into a successful one. Used correctly and under professional guidance, they can be a temporary solution that paves the way for a long and rewarding breastfeeding journey.

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